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This dataset contains structured field survey responses collected from water point inspections and interviews with community members or water point committee representatives. Each record represents a single survey event linked to a specific water point, including GPS coordinates, enumerator metadata, timestamps, and detailed observations on infrastructure condition, functionality, water availability, maintenance practices, and governance arrangements.

Usage

waterpointstatus

Format

A tibble with 1425 rows and 45 variables

waterpoint_id

Unique identifier assigned to each water point.

latitude

Geographic latitude of the water point

longitude

Geographic longitude of the water point

waterpoint_image

File name or reference to image captured during the survey visit.

functional_status

Operational status of the water point at time of visit

downtime_duration

Reported length of time the water point has been non-functional or abandoned.

abandon_reason

Primary reason the water point was abandoned or left non-functional.

has_current_issue

Indicates whether any current technical or operational problem was observed.

current_issue

Type of current problem affecting the water point.

water_available_today

Indicates whether water was available on the day of the visit.

continuous_30days

Indicates whether the water point provided uninterrupted water supply over the past 30 days.

no_water_30days_reason

Reason for water interruptions within the last 30 days.

repair_duration_days

Number of days taken to repair the water point after the most recent breakdown

seasonal_unavailable

Indicates whether the water source becomes unavailable during certain seasons.

seasonal_period

Time of year when water is typically unavailable due to seasonal variation.

flow_test_possible

Indicates whether a flow rate test could be conducted during the visit.

fill_time_20l

Time required to fill a 20-litre container during flow rate test.

latrine_within_100m

Indicates presence of a latrine within 100 metres of the water point.

observed_issues

General technical or structural problems observed during the visit, multiple responses possible

water_quality_issues

Observed or reported water quality concerns

preventive_maintenance

Indicates whether routine preventative maintenance is performed on the water point.

maintenance_barrier

Main reason preventing regular preventative maintenance.

user_population

Estimated number of people regularly using the water point.

universal_access

Indicates whether all community members have access to the water point.

households_no_access

Estimated number of households without access to the water point.

access_barrier

Primary reason some households lack access to the water point.

max_roundtrip_minutes

Maximum reported round-trip time in minutes to collect water.

max_distance_metres

Maximum reported one-way walking distance to the water point.

has_service_provider

Indicates whether a designated service provider or operator is responsible for the water point.

provider_type

Type of service provider responsible for operation and maintenance

has_tariff

Indicates whether users pay a tariff or fee for water access.

tariff_frequency

Frequency at which the water tariff or user fee is collected.

tariff_amount_mwk

Amount charged per tariff period in Malawi Kwacha

tariff_cost_basis

Cost factors considered when setting the water tariff

has_financial_records

Indicates whether financial records or books are maintained for the water point.

has_positive_balance

Indicates whether financial records show a positive account balance.

savings_or_loans

Indicates evidence of savings accumulation or loan repayment in financial records.

record_balance_mwk

Reported balance recorded in financial books

has_bank_account

Indicates whether the service provider maintains a formal bank account.

bank_balance_mwk

Reported balance held in the bank account

committee_year_formed

Year the water point committee was established.

committee_member_count

Total number of members serving on the water point committee.

committee_women_count

Number of women serving on the water point committee.

treasurer_gender

Gender of the committee treasurer.

months_unavailable

Total number of months per year the water source is unavailable.